Dissemination of IT for the Promotion of Materials Science (DoITPoMS)

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Summary

The Jominy end quench test is the standard method for measuring the hardenability of steels. This describes the ability of the steel to be hardened in depth by quenching. The hardenability depends on the alloy composition of the steel, and can also be affected by prior processing, such as the austenitisation temperature.

Knowledge of the hardenability of steels is necessary in order to select the appropriate combination of alloy and heat treatment for components of different size, to minimise thermal stresses and distortion.