Re-use of this resource is governed by a Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
creative commons DoITPoMS logo
> E / ρ = k E½ / ρ = k E / ρ = k
Engineering materials
User's Guide:
Click on the following materials on the map for demonstration and comparison.
Steels.
Balsa wood.
HDPE
Drag the merit index lines to minimise (i.e. bottom right) and maximise (i.e. top left) the indices.
Guide lines for minimum Weight Design
Steels
Diamond
Balsa
HDPE
Soft
butyl
Silicone
Diamond:
Best material for maximising merit index E /ρ, and hence good for loading a beam in tension to minimise deflection, and for bending a beam of free width to minimise deflection.
Soft Butyl:
Worst material for maximising merit index E /ρ, and hence poor for loading a beam in tension to minimise deflection, and for bending a beam of free height to minimise deflection.
Soft Butyl & Silicone
Worst materials for maximising merit index E½. Therefore poor materials for bending a beam of free cross-section to minimise deflection.
Soft Butyl & Silicone
Worst materials for maximising merit index E. Therefore poor materials for bending a flat panel of free thickness to minimise deflection.
Balsa Wood:
Best material for maximising merit index E½. Therefore good material for bending a beam of free cross-section to minimise deflection.
Balsa Wood:
Best material for maximising merit index E. Therefore good material for bending a flat panel of free thickness to minimise deflection.