Ellingham Diagrams
AimsBefore you startIntroductionThermodynamicsChemical ReactionsThe Equilibrium ConstantThe Ellingham diagramApplicationsPartial pressure of reacting gasReading pO2 from the Ellingham diagramOther gas mixturesReducing agentsOther atmospheresNon-standard statesSummaryThe interactive Ellingham diagramInteractive Ellingham diagram user guideQuestionsGoing furtherTLP creditsTLP contentsShow all contentViewing and downloading resourcesAbout the TLPsTerms of useFeedbackCredits Print this page
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Going further
Books
- D.R. Gaskell, "Introduction to the Thermodynamics of Materials"
(Taylor and Francis, 1995) Third ed.
Provides a good treatment of the Ellingham diagrams pp.347-395. - E.T. Turkdogan, "Physical Chemistry of High Temperature Technology"
by (Academic Press, 1980)
Main data source for the interactive diagram and deals with the physical chemistry of iron and steelmaking in ch.9.